http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/issue/feed Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities 2024-07-29T08:47:32+00:00 Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Huế ttvlien@hueuni.edu.vn Open Journal Systems <p><strong>ISSN (Print) 2588-1213 </strong></p> <p><strong>ISSN (Online) 2615-9724</strong></p> <p><strong>Editor in chief: </strong>Do Thi Xuan Dung</p> <p><strong>Chair Editor: </strong>Do Thi Xuan Dung</p> <p><strong>Managing Editor: </strong>Tran Xuan Mau</p> <p><strong>Technical Editor: </strong>Tran Thi Vinh Lien</p> <p><strong>Phone:</strong> 02343845658 | <strong>Email: </strong>ttvlien@hueuni.edu.vn</p> <hr /> http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7011 GIẢI PHÁP THÍCH ỨNG TRƯỚC TÁC ĐỘNG ĐẠI DỊCH COVID-19 CỦA NGƯỜI LAO ĐỘNG DI CƯ KHU VỰC VEN BIỂN TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ 2022-12-07T09:16:29+00:00 Thị Ánh Nguyệt Trần tranthianhnguyet@huaf.edu.vn <p><strong>Abstract.</strong> The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a serious crisis, affecting all aspects of people's life and economy in society, especially vulnerable populations, including migrantion workers return to the locality during the epidemic outbreak. Although the COVID-19 pandemic has been controlled, the consequences will take time to recover, forcing migrantion workers to proactively seek urgent response solutions to the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Research focuses on understanding the solutions and intentions of migrantion workers in impact of the COVID-19 pandemic through a survey of 298 households with migrantion workers who had to return to their localities in 6 communes the coastal area of Thua Thien Hue province. The research results showed that despite the great impact of the same epidemic, there were differences between female and male migrantion workers in accessing and receiving government supports, as well as in choosing appropriate adaptation solutions and follow-up plans when the epidemic is under control. Research suggests social security in general and job creation and vocational training policies in particular to support migrant workers to adapt to the impact of the pandemic.</p> 2024-04-01T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7117 BỘ NGUYÊN TẮC VỀ LUẬT HỢP ĐỒNG CHÂU ÂU QUY ĐỊNH VỀ CÁC BIỆN PHÁP KHẮC PHỤC DO VI PHẠM HỢP ĐỒNG – MỘT SỐ KINH NGHIỆM CHO VIỆT NAM 2023-10-05T03:09:57+00:00 Công Tiến Nguyễn tien.nguyencong1982@gmail.com <p><strong><em>Tóm tắt: </em></strong><em>Trong quá trình thực hiện hợp đồng, nếu một bên không thực hiện đầy đủ và đúng nghĩa vụ của mình như đã thỏa thuận thì bên bị vi phạm có quyền áp dụng các biện pháp khắc phục để bảo vệ quyền lợi chính đáng của mình.</em><em> Biện pháp khắc phục do vi phạm hợp đồng (VPHĐ) </em><em>là một trong những chế định có vai trò quan trọng của pháp luật hợp đồng, giúp bảo vệ quyền và lợi ích hợp pháp của các bên trong hợp đồng trong những trường hợp VPHĐ</em><em>. Qua nghiên cứu về pháp luật hiện hành và thực tiễn thực hiện, các quy định này vẫn còn bộc lộ những hạn chế nhất định. Bài viết dưới đây sẽ tập trung phân tích các quy định về các biện pháp khắc phục do vi phạm hợp đồng trong Bộ nguyên tắc về Luật hợp đồng châu Âu (viết tắt là PECL), từ đó đưa ra một số bài học kinh nghiệm đối với Việt Nam.</em></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7133 ỨNG DỤNG KỸ THUẬT ĐO ĐỘ KHÓ TRONG XÂY DỰNG KHỐI NGỮ LIỆU ĐỌC TRÌNH ĐỘ A2, B1, B2 THEO “KHUNG NĂNG LỰC TIẾNG VIỆT DÙNG CHO NGƯỜI NƯỚC NGOÀI” TẠI TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ, ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ 2023-03-20T06:30:47+00:00 Hồ Viết Hoàng viethoang.vnh@gmail.com <p>By approaching and dealing with the standards and criteria of "Vietnamese Competency Framework for Foreigners" and "Format of Test Questions to assess Vietnamese Language competence according to Vietnamese Competency Framework for Foreigners", we have used the application and techniques of measuring the difficulty level of computer science text to: (1) analyze and evaluate the existing readings in textbooks, lectures, and teaching materials used for the teaching of Vietnamese to foreigners: (2) develop 300 reading texts and 900 questions to serve the preparation of lectures and tests to assess Vietnamese language competency for foreigners at the University of Foreign Languages and International Studies, Hue University.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7142 NHỮNG HẠN CHẾ CỦA PHÁP LUẬT VỀ ĐIỀU KIỆN GIAO DỊCH CHUNG TRONG HỢP ĐỒNG BẢO HIỂM TÀI SẢN VÀ MỘT SỐ KIẾN NGHỊ HOÀN THIỆN 2023-06-16T09:11:49+00:00 Bá Tân Phạm phambatan@hueuni.edu.vn Minh Tiến Ngô tiennm@hul.edu.vn <p><em>Abstract: The article analyzes and evaluates the current status of Vietnamese legal regulations on general transaction conditions in property insurance contracts; on the basis of pointing out the limitations of the current law, thereby proposing some perfect solutions.</em></p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7163 PHƯƠNG NGỮ HUẾ TRONG MỘT SỐ TÌNH HUỐNG GIAO TIẾP MUA BÁN HIỆN NAY 2023-04-04T12:01:02+00:00 Diễm Đông Đặng d.diemdong@gmail.com <p>Given the fact that current Vietnamese language textbooks for foreigners are compiled in either Northern or Southern dialects, how can foreign students studying Vietnamese in Hue apply their knowledge and Communicate effectively locally is a question frequently asked by Vietnamese language teachers for foreigners at University of foreign languages and international studies , Hue university. To contribute to solving the above problem, our research aims to investigate the use of Hue dialect in the field of buying and selling, which is the most common communication situation in life. From there, it helps foreign students to recognize the basic features of Hue dialect in terms of phonetics, vocabulary, sentence structure in daily business situations so that they can understand and achieve the purpose of communication; as well as help foreigners understand more about the richness and diversity of Vietnamese dialects</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7199 NGHIÊN CỨU ƯƠM TẠO DỰ ÁN KHỞI NGHIỆP ĐỂ HÌNH THÀNH DOANH NGHIỆP KHOA HỌC VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ Ở ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ 2023-05-09T10:34:37+00:00 Hoàng Kim Toản hoangkimtoan@hueuni.edu.vn Hoàng Triệu Huy hoangtrieuhuy@hce.edu.vn Nguyễn Văn Huân nvhuan@hueuni.edu.vn Đào Thị Thùy Trang hoangkimtoan@hueuni.edu.vn <p>This study explores the current status and incubation needs of individuals who own startup ideas/projects, start-up businesses, or those who own startup ideas/projects from scientific products. And technology at Hue University. In this article, we study the current situation and the need to participate in the incubation program of startups inside and outside Hue University. Data was collected and analyzed from the survey results of 436 subjects. The statistical software SPSS 20.0 was used to analyze data collected. The research results have built and verified the model of the factors affecting the decision to participate in the incubation of start-up projects of the subjects. All four representative characteristics have an impact according to the degree of influence. From strong to weak are training activities to support start-ups, mentoring activities, providing resources and support services, and finally, in-depth skills training. Thus, when the quality of training courses on startup support tools is higher and more organized; the more influential the team of expert advisors; resources, and support services are involved with thoughtful and specific guidance; and training courses on specialized skills bring high efficiency and value, more and more people decide to participate in the startup project incubation program.</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Keywords: incubation, startup projects, entrepreneurial enterprises, science &amp; technologies enterprises</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7209 NHỮNG YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG DỊCH THUẬT TIỂU THUYẾT NỮ TRUNG QUỐC THỜI KỲ MỚI TẠI VIỆT NAM 2023-05-18T14:37:30+00:00 Doan Thi Minh Hoa dtmhoa@hueuni.edu.vn <p>In 1996, the female Chinese novel of the new period was firstly translated and published in Vietnam, since then nearly thirty years have passed, but novels of this literary motif has been still warmly welcomed in the Vietnamese book market. There was even a time when the number of translated novels were up to forty books. Hence, what factors make this literature genre so welcomed? The article introduces concepts related to female Chinese literature of the new period, explores the number of translated works and features of each translation period. From there, proceeding analysis of factors that affect translation work, clarifying the history of the process of receiving and translating this literature genre in Vietnam.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7274 NĂNG LỰC TƯ DUY PHẢN BIỆN CỦA HỌC SINH TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG TRONG DẠY HỌC SINH HỌC 2023-08-15T03:53:07+00:00 Phan Đức Duy phanducduy@hueuni.edu.vn <p>Critical thinking has been identified as one of the crucial skills for 21st-century global citizens. Developing critical thinking in students essentially involves nurturing their abilities for independent thinking, comprehending and processing rational and scientific information, and aiming to foster problem-solving and creative competence in alignment with the 2018 high school program. This article elucidates the concept of critical thinking, analyzes its role in Biology education, and proposes a framework for the critical thinking competency of high school students, accompanied by a set of indicators. Clearly defining the framework for high school students' critical thinking competency provides a foundation for developing strategies to enhance their critical thinking skills in teaching Biology at the high school level.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7281 PHÁT TRIỂN NĂNG LỰC TÌM HIỂU MÔI TRƯỜNG TỰ NHIÊN XUNG QUANH CHO HỌC SINH TIỂU HỌC TRONG DẠY MÔN KHOA HỌC 2023-08-15T04:02:42+00:00 Thị Kim Nhung Tạ tathikimnhung@dhsphue.edu.vn <p>Năng lực khám phá khoa học là thành tố quan trọng của năng lực khoa học mà chương trình Giáo dục phổ thông 2018 hướng tới hình thành và phát triển cho học sinh tiểu học. Nghiên cứu này tập trung xác định cấu trúc năng lực khám phá khoa học của học sinh tiểu học với các thành tố hợp phần, chi tiết hoá thành những biểu hiện hành vi cụ thể, làm cơ sở để giáo viên lập kế hoạch phát triển và đánh giá năng lực học sinh trong dạy học môn khoa học cấp tiểu học.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7294 PHÁT HUY NGUỒN LỰC TÔN GIÁO Ở TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ HIỆN NAY 2023-10-08T15:46:19+00:00 Nguyễn Thị Kiều Sương ngkieusuong@gmail.com Thế Phúc Nguyễn nguyenthephuc006@gmail.com <p><em>Thua Thien Hue is known as a locality with many orthodox religions, many of which have a long history, associated with the formation and development of the land of Thuan Hoa. During the two resistance wars against the French colonialists and the Americans for national salvation and national liberation, many religions accompanied the nation and played an active role in the cause of national liberation and reunification. After 1975, under the policy of great national unity of the Communist Party of Vietnam, religious and non-religious compatriots attached, united, and built Thua Thien Hue more and more civilized, rich and beautiful. Today, in order to implement Resolution 54-NQ/TW of the Politburo on "Building and developing Thua Thien Hue into a centrally run city on the basis of preserving and promoting the value of the ancient capital heritage and Hue cultural identity, with cultural, heritage, ecological, landscape, environmentally friendly and intelligent characteristics", religion is one of the important resources that the Politburo has successfully implemented 54.</em></p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7298 THÁI ĐỘ CỦA HỌC SINH ĐỐI VỚI MÔN TOÁN THAY ĐỔI TÍCH CỰC TRONG MÔI TRƯỜNG LỚP HỌC ĐẢO NGƯỢC 2023-09-08T00:31:44+00:00 Thi Nga Pham phamthiennga779@gmail.com <div> <p><strong><span lang="EN-AU">Abstract</span></strong><strong><span lang="EN-AU">:</span></strong><span lang="EN-AU"> Students' attitudes toward mathematics are important to many aspects of mathematics education because they allow students to evaluate their own knowledge, feelings, and behaviors. Previous studies have shown that attitudes towards mathematics play an important role in determining academic achievement and that students with positive attitudes tend to have higher performance. The purpose of the study is to propose a flexible flipped classroom model (FFC) - a student-centered cooperative teaching strategy that combines online and face-to-face teaching with the support of technology, to create opportunities to change attitudes in a more positive direction for high school students. We illustrate the FFC model with a unit of work on measures of central tendency (Grade 10 high school program 2018). Results show that students’ attitudes increase in four out of five subscales of attitudes and the changes are statistically significant. Suggestions and discussions about designing flip classrooms and measuring attitudes are included.</span></p> </div> <div> <p><strong><span lang="EN-AU">Key words</span></strong><span lang="EN-AU">: flipped classroom, attitude, flexible flipped classroom model.</span></p> </div> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7299 ĐÀO TẠO TRỰC TUYẾN TẠI VIỆN ĐÀO TẠO MỞ VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ THÔNG TIN – ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ: KẾT QUẢ ĐẠT ĐƯỢC VÀ HƯỚNG PHÁT TRIỂN 2023-09-07T09:59:56+00:00 Tuong Tri Nguyen ntuongtri@hueuni.edu.vn <p class="Bodytext20" style="margin-bottom: 2.0pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 127%;"><span lang="EN-US">Moodle application in online training has been widely deployed since the early years of the 21st century. The level of implementation and effectiveness of the application has not really brought high efficiency, for many reasons such as: students, teachers are not really interested in this type of learning; the technology is barriers for most teachers and students; investing a lot of time and effort in course content while funding to support this work is limited, etc. However, since the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic, the implementation of online training has become an inevitable solution for educational institutions, for teachers, and for students. The paper presents an overview of the research contents on applying the Moodle system in implementing online training activities at the Institute of Open Training and Information Technology - Hue University. At the same time, based on evaluating the results achieved from several implemented solutions, we propose some solutions for development the learning management system (LMS) on the Moodle platform operated by Institute to excute flexible online distance learning.</span></p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7355 BẢN SẮC VĂN HOÁ VIỆT NAM VÀ VẤN ĐỀ XÂY DỰNG ĐỘI NGŨ NHÂN LỰC TRONG THỜI ĐẠI MỚI, NHÌN TỪ TÁC PHẨM VĂN HỌC 2023-12-08T15:51:28+00:00 Hue Thi Hoang hoangthihue@hueuni.edu.vn <p>The DOI MOI after 1986 in Viet Nam, the policy of expanding exchange and integration with the world has brought new contact to Vietnamese culture, creating human personality shapes in a direction that promotes beauty. tradition, adapting to the new era, but also having wounds, pain, and distortions in the human personality. Changing social life has had a significant impact on human life, leading to changes in value systems. In Cao Duy Son's work, life and people return again and again as tormenting obsessions about the transformation of contemporary society in the changes, cracks, and ruptures of cultural values and individual destinies before the encroachment of culture in the market economy era. Characters in the writer's works are built as subjects carrying cultural values, and are also factors affected and transformed by contemporary culture. These are people on a journey of searching and asserting their identity against the impacts of the external environment, erosion, and cultural interference. Explore the changes in human psychological structure and behavior to recreate and identify the depth of our nation's cultural layers and orient new human models and human resources of the new era society. , is the task, social requirement and aspiration of writer Cao Duy Son.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7357 CỔ MẪU HÀNH TRÌNH TRONG CHÙM NHO PHẪN NỘ CỦA JOHN STEINBECK VÀ TRÊN ĐƯỜNG CỦA JACK KEROUAC 2023-11-22T00:36:44+00:00 Nguyen Thi Thu Hang ntthang.dhsp@hueuni.edu.vn <p>By rebirth of the archetypal journeys, John Steinbeck’s <em>The Grapes of Wrath</em> and Jack Kerouac’s <em>On the Road</em> have reimagined the experiences of wandering Americans against the backdrop of the distinctive historical and societal contexts of the United States in the first half of the 20th century. In exploring the mobility culture in modern American novels, this article focuses on discussing the similarities and differences in the archetypal journeys and their rebirth in the works of John Steinbeck and Jack Kerouac through the comparative method of decontextualization and socio-historical approaches. Consequently, it reveals specific messages about history, era, and culture that the two authors successfully convey through unique narrative techniques.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7389 ĐÁNH GIÁ TÁC ĐỘNG CỦA THIÊN TAI ĐẾN NGÀNH TRỒNG TRỌT VÀ CHĂN NUÔI HUYỆN MINH HOÁ, TỈNH QUẢNG BÌNH 2023-12-24T00:27:27+00:00 Nguyễn Hoàng Sơn nhsonsp@hueuni.edu.vn Đoàn Tú dxtu.dhsp23@hueuni.edu.vn To Minh tvnminh.c3hhtap@khanhhoa.edu.vn Phan Thịnh phthinh.dhsp22@hueuni.edu.vn <p>Biến đổi khí hậu là một thách thức đối với người dân có sinh kế phụ thuộc vào sản xuất nông nghiệp ở huyện Minh Hoá, tỉnh Quảng Bình. Đánh giá thực trạng thiên tai thông qua việc kiểm tra nhận thức của họ về rủi ro khí hậu tiềm ẩn và các tác động đến ngành trồng trọt, chăn nuôi ở huyện Minh Hoá có giá trị thiết thực đối với địa phương. Dữ liệu định lượng thu thập từ các cuộc phỏng vấn bán cấu trúc thông qua 121 cuộc khảo sát hộ nông dân ở huyện Minh Hoá, được xử lý bằng phần mềm thống kê, sau đó tiến hành tính toán chỉ số tác động tiềm tàng của thiên tai đến sản xuất nông nghiệp. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy: (1) các thiên tai (bão, áp thấp nhiệt đới, ngập lụt, hạn hán) xuất hiện với tần suất cao, riêng trượt lở đất và lũ quét thì tần suất thấp; (2) nguy cơ tác động của thiên tai đến trồng trọt lớn hơn chăn nuôi. Kết quả này sẽ giúp cho các nhà quản lí địa phương trong việc đưa ra các biện pháp thích ứng phù hợp với biến đổi khí hậu và thiên tai ở địa phương.</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities http://222.255.146.83/index.php/hujos-ssh/article/view/7090 THỰC TRẠNG KHUNG PHÁP LÝ VỀ HÒA GIẢI THƯƠNG MẠI TRỰC TUYẾN VÀ KIẾN NGHỊ GIẢI PHÁP HOÀN THIỆN 2023-03-03T03:11:42+00:00 NGÔ MINH TIẾN tiennm@hul.edu.vn Thị Phúc Lê phuclt@hul.edu.vn Tuấn Anh Trịnh anhtt@dau.edu.vn <p>Online commercial mediation is developing rapidly and effectively, and is one of the new trends in the field of online dispute resolution; especially in the context of the global COVID-19 pandemic. The article analyzes the basic features of online commercial mediation [effective alternative dispute resolution methods in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic] and raises legal issues when applying the "conciliation" method. online commerce” in Vietnam</p> 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Hue University Journal of Science: Social Sciences and Humanities