Abstract
This study aims to develop and validate a Green Logistics Practices scale for logistics service enterprises. By combining qualitative research methods through expert interviews and quantitative methods with exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on survey data from 178 logistics enterprises in Hue, Quang Tri, the study successfully built a scale of 25 observed variables. These variables are grouped into five main factors: Green packaging, Fuel efficiency, Route optimization, Carbon emission measurement, and Reverse green logistics. The study concludes that the developed Green Logistics Practices Scale is reliable, valid and applicable to assess green logistics practices in the context of logistics service enterprises in Vietnam, reflecting both theoretical value and practical applicability.
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