Tóm tắt
This paper presents the findings of an analysis of rural infrastructure investment program in Huong Khe district, Ha Tinh province. Through the conversion factors from the Central Bank of Vietnam, the monetization process was conducted for both types of rural roads & bridges and irrigation systems. Then, several key assumptions were made to arrive at the economic profitability efficiency level, with the values being 96% for roads and bridges and 12.43% for irrigation canals respectively, using the theoretical concept of the Economic Internal Rate of Return (EIRR). On the basis of the findings, discussions were made and lessons to be learnt for both academicians and practitioners were drawn from this paper. The paper also implies that the following factors are crucial for the success of rural development program. They are related to (1) selection of the right rural infrastructure investment to maximize the economic benefits; (2) participatory community monitoring; and (3) the support from local authorities for Operation and Maintenance.
Keywords: Economic Internal Rate of Return; Rural infrastructure; Huong Khe district; Ha Tinh province.